2021.09.06 20:23
저자: 김정윤, 강은지(부산대)
제목: 유음으로 시작하는 어간말 자음군 발음의 변이
Kim, Jonny Jungyun
and Eunji Kang. 2021. Phonetic variation of Korean stem-final consonant
clusters beginning with a liquid. Studies in Phonetics, Phonology and Morphology 27.2, 161-192. This study presents the results from an auditory
analysis of younger Korean speakers’ production of three different double
consonant clusters, /lk, lm, lp/ in syllable-final position of 16 monosyllabic word
stems. When coda simplification occurred conforming to the syllable structure of
Korean, /lk/ and /lp/ were mostly realized as [l], the first liquid element (C1),
whereas few [C2] tokens occurred. In addition, a substantial amount
of [C1C2] realizations were identified, indicating the
possibility of ongoing sound change towards either [C1] or [C1C2]. Importantly, the degree of [C1C2]
realizations was conditioned by both the type of C2 and prosodic
factors. Clusters were faithfully realized in the order of [lp], [lm], and
[lk], suggesting that articulatory effectiveness and sonority serve as
licensing conditions. As an effect of prosodic position, [lm] and [lk] clusters
tended to be simplified to [l] phrase-initially, which we interpret as a
syntagmatic effect. An effect of contrastive focus was also found for [lk],
increasing the degree of [C1C2] realization. Implications
for the relationship between variant choice and prosodic motivation are
discussed. (Pusan National
University, Associate Professor; Pusan National University, Associate Professor)
Keywords: consonant clusters, coda simplification, liquid coarticulation, prosodic position, contrastive focus, speech variation
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